University of South Florida Metabolic and Nutritional MedicineModule I: A Metabolic, Anti-Aging and Functional Approach to Endocrinology Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Recognize the hormonal changes that women and men manifest with aging
Discuss the functions of estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and DHEA in the body
Know the structure of the sex hormones and their metabolism
Understand the intricate web that the hormones are in the body
Discuss the risks and benefits of estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, DHEA,pregnenolone and melatonin
Know the symptoms of estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and DHEA loss
Learn the symptoms of estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, and DHEA excess
Understand the differences between synthetic and bio-identical hormones
Review the literature on synthetic, bio-identical hormone replacement
Understand the adrenal system and its affects on other sex hormones and hormonereplacement
Initiate or suggest hormone replacement treatment
Understand reasons bio-identical hormone replacement should be considered
Monitor treatment, adjust dosages, alleviate side effects of BHRT
Recognize the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism
Know the factors that cause decreased production of T4, affect 5’diodinaseproduction, cause an inability to convert T4 to T3, and causes associated withdecreased T3 or increased reverse T3
Learn factors that increase the conversion of T4 to T3
Understand the crucial role that iodine has in the function of the thyroid gland
Prescribe or suggest treatment for hormone replacement including compoundedthyroid medications
Review of the key signs and symptoms of adrenal fatigue
Know the physical examination findings present in adrenal fatigue
Learn the laboratory test that aid in the diagnosis of adrenal fatigue
Discuss the Women’s Health Initiative findings and its clinical implications
Understand the limitations of serum testing for steroid hormone levels and FSH
Understand the importance of measuring tissue level of hormones, in diagnosinghormonal imbalances and in monitoring bio-identical hormone replacement
Understand the impact of stress on the body
Understand the physiology of the stress response
Learn what tests best measures the physiologic response to stress
Understand how to identify and treat adrenal dysfunction
Understand how stress effects the cardiovascular system, insulin resistance, immunedysfunction, neurotransmitter balance, hormone balance, and thyroid function
Review information on safe and effective therapies to correct adrenal dysfunction
Discuss innovative testing that identifies thyroid dysfunction when TSH is normal
Differentiate between progesterone and synthetic progestins relating to structure,pharmacologic actions and risks
Explain the literature concerning the risk of breast cancer as it relates to differencesin progesterone and synthetic progestins
Explain research and clinical studies suggesting that progesterone therapy protectsagainst breast cancer
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of testing hormone levels in differentbody fluids
Discuss the methodology of scientific support for, and the differences in saliva, urineand blood testing of hormones
Present scientific and clinical studies that suggest conventional venipuncture serumtesting underestimates tissue uptake of sex-steroids delivered topically
Be familiar with the basis of steroid synthesis
Understand the urine monitoring of hormone levels and metabolites. Specificalgorithms will be shared to facilitate ease of use in clinical practice
Know the hormonal changes that occur with aging in males
Know the cardiovascular, cognitive, bone, sexual, and emotional effects of hormonedepletion and hormone restoration in males
Learn to monitor and restore optimal hormone levels in males
Discuss the differences between compounding and manufacturing medications
Review the various licensure needs to compound medications
Discuss the various patient care areas that involve specialized compounding
Review various medication dosage forms that can be compounded
Discuss the various types of equipment needed in compounding
Learn how to evaluate a patient for iodine deficiency
Review the roles iodine plays in the body
Learn the criterion required to make the diagnosis of PCOS
Learn conventional and metabolic treatments for PCOS
Learn the different bases that hormones can be placed in along with theiradvantages and disadvantages
Module II: A Metabolic, Anti-Aging and Functional Approach to the Treatment of Hypertension, Diabetes, Coronary Artery Disease and Metabolic Syndrome Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand the glycemic index and its use in determining the glycemic index andglycemic load of foods
Identify patients with Syndrome X/Metabolic Syndrome
Learn nutritional supplements and lifestyle recommendations for treatment of thecomponents of metabolic syndrome
Establish a treatment course and treat patients with insulin resistance, diabetes, andneuropathy
Discuss risk factors for heart disease including elevated cholesterol, triglycerides,lipid fractionation, homocysteine, lipoprotein (a), ferritin, fibrinogen and c-reactiveprotein
Look at interventions for chronic endothelial inflammation
Understand the role of inflammation in cardiovascular inflammatory disease
Discuss free radical production, glycation, oxidation and apply to patient treatment
Understand the causes of endothelial dysfunction
Know botanical treatments to augment the care of insulin resistant patients
Evaluate the link between oxidative stress and glycemic control
Know which laboratory tests to order and to properly evaluate insulin resistance,diabetes mellitus, and risk factors for heart disease
Discuss the role insulin has in the development of hypertension
Learn nutritional treatments for hypertension
Learn laboratory evaluations to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of heart diseaserisk factors
Describe several interactive mechanisms that tie various components of theMetabolic Syndrome and Cardiovascular disease
Review diet, lifestyle and nutraceutical options for clinically managing dyslipidemia,cardiovascular inflammation, homocysteine, insulin resistence and related conditions
Understand how various nutrient deficiencies lead/support metabolic syndrome
Learn what lifestyle factors to modify in order to treat/prevent metabolic syndrome
Review the complete physiology of hypertension
Examine metabolic and anti-aging approaches to hypertension through nutrition andsupplementation
Review cholesterol physiology and its contribution to atherosclerosis
Assess the current literature on dyslipidemia
Examine effective nutrition and nutritional supplementation strategies for dyslipidemia
Review a model of cardio metabolic disease
Access the current literature on the complex physiologic relationships underlyingcardio metabolic disease
Examine effective nutritional strategies and nutritional supplementation on cardiometabolic disease
Learn the difference between insulin sensitivity, insulin resistance, and Type IIdiabetes
Understand the counter-regulatory hormones and how their normal functionscontribute/cause insulin resistance
Understand why only some patients with insulin resistance develop Type II diabetes
Redirect the focus of the treatment of Type II diabetes from the insulin perspective tothe point of view of the counter-regulatory hormones
Understand the consequences of increased sugar intake to the body
Learn the numerous diseases that are linked to a high sugar diet
Study sugar substitutes, their use, and possible side effects
Learn the symptoms of reactive hypoglycemia
Know the diseases associated with insulin resistance
Learn the interplay between metabolic syndrome and psychiatric illnesses
Understand that medications that are commonly used to treat depression and othermental health diseases may increase the patient’s risk of metabolic syndrome
Investigate how targeted nutraceuticals can support cardiovascular function
Define toxic blood syndrome and discuss interventions to improve
Identify the inflammatory index and how to investigate silent inflammation
Discuss the role of energy medicine in optimum health
List five nutraceuticals that promote favorable vibrational frequencies in the body
Discuss how electrical medicine assists in optimizing cellular function
Define the complex role of energy and the heart
Learn how the new triad of bioenergetic energy in cardiac health, i.e., coenzymeQ10, L-carnitine and D-ribose can help prevent and overcome heart disease
Discover why ATP is so essential in optimizing diastolic function of the heart
Learn about the most 20 common toxins that are found in our everyday life
Explore the relationship between chemical toxins, inflammation, and disease
Discover the role that heavy metals play in heart disease
Module III: A Metabolic, Anti-Aging and Functional Approach to Gastroenterology, Neurotransmitters, and Neurology Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Learn new treatment modalities for multiple sclerosis, stroke recovery, Parkinson’sdisease, ALS, and Alzheimer’s disease
Evaluate the energy producing ability of the mitochondria and their role in revitalizingneurological tissue
Learn factors associated with intestinal permeability
Discuss the consequences of inflammation on the neurological system
Look at the role endocytic receptors, scavenger receptors, and RAGEs has on theinflammatory response
Understand the importance of the gastrointestinal tract’s role in the immune system
Understand the crucial role that neurotransmitters have in the body and how theyimpact various organ systems
Learn the many reasons why patients have a difficult time losing weight and keepingit off
Have a comprehensive understanding of the relationship between the GI tract andneurotransmitter function
Evaluate the role of diet and antibiotics in the management of gastrointestinaldysfunction
Demonstrate the unique biochemistry of individual patients and examine theramifications of nutrition, medications, and stress on the immune system during thefirst years of life
Explain the gastro-intestinal system’s interface with the environment
Discuss the role of nutrition and digestion in the balancing the gut flora, as well asthe role of nutrition in gastrointestinal disease
Identify the symptoms and diseases associated with yeast overgrowth
Be knowledgeable about the treatments of yeast overgrowth
Know the symptoms associated with dysbiosis
Learn the common conditions associated with leaky gut syndrome
Determine the common signs and symptoms of low gastric acidity
Know the diseases associated with low gastric acidity
Learn the protocol for HCL acid supplementation
Realize the symptoms and diseases associated with food allergy
Ascertain the symptoms of pancreatic insufficiency
Determine the symptoms of bile salts deficiency
Find out new treatments for hiatal hernia
Learn the causes and treatment of hemorrhoids
Learn the treatment for inflammatory bowel disorders
Realize the symptoms of acute and chronic gallbladder problems
Find out how to treat gallbladder disease
Understand the increased mortality associated with celiac disease
Understand the changes that occur in the bowel with celiac disease
Learn testing methods to evaluate if a patient has celiac disease
Discover the false positives and false negatives that can occur with antibody testingfor celiac disease
Recognize the reasons for false positive results that can occur with biopsy whenevaluating a patient for celiac disease
Know the extraintestinal manifestations that can occur with celiac disease besidesdermatitis herpetiformis
Learn treatment methods for all forms of celiac disease
Recognize other autoimmune diseases that are associated with celiac disease
Know the differential diagnosis for celiac disease
Recognize that gastrointestinal and vaginal flora change with age
Learn the mechanism of action of probiotics
Know which bacteria that occur in the gastrointestinal tract that are friendly andwhich are pathogens
Learn the desirable characteristics of an effective probiotic
Recognize what foods can be used as probiotics
Understand the beneficial effects of normal gut flora
Learn which disease processes can be treated with probiotics
Learn the differential diagnosis of irritable bowel disease
Learn treatment modalities for irritable bowel disease
Understand what an allergy elimination diet is and be able use this treatmentmodality with a patient
Learn the role of probiotics in the treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea
Understand the criteria to be a prebiotic
Review the medical literature on the use of prebiotics
Recognize prebiotic substances and the organisms they work on
Understand that protozoan infections of the gastrointestinal tract may be the cause ofunrecognized systemic illnesses
Learn conventional and natural therapies for parasitic infections
Know the role that neurotransmitters play in weight loss
Recognize the importance of hormonal balance in weight loss
Understand that the ingestion of foods that the patient is allergic to can cause weightgain
Recognize the role that sleep deprivation plays in weight issues
Understand that the body’s ability to effectively detoxify also plays a role in weightgain
Learn that weight gain creates an inflammatory response in the body
Know the chemistry behind why some foods are addicting
Review the scientific literature on nutrients that can aid in weight loss
Know the role that yeast overgrowth plays in weight gain
Have an understanding of basic neurochemistry as it relates to mood and cognition
Recognize common neurotransmitter balances and how to diagnose them
Discuss the major neurotransmitters in brain function and their understood roles inbehavior and in neurological disorders
Understand the function of receptors for these substances and factors which impacttheir regulation
Discuss the metabolism of these substances within the body, including theprecursors and substrates necessary for function in the nervous system as well ashow they are metabolized in the body
Understand the limitations of measurement of the neurotransmitters and the role thatthe blood brain barrier plays in controlling access of substrates and cofactors to thebrain
Recognize circumstances where functional imaging techniques may aid in diagnosisand therapy of conditions related to neurotransmitter dysfunction
Recognize some of the many interactions of neurotransmitters with hormonalfunction and dysfunction
Recognize the parameters within the Functional Medicine Matrix that would indicatethe need for attention to neurotransmitter function and identify common antecedents,triggers and mediators when an imbalance or dysfunction is suspected
Learn metabolic and anti-aging treatment options to improve mood and cognition
Module IV: A Metabolic and Anti-Aging Approach to Amino Acid and Fatty Acid Metabolism, Drug Induced Nutrient Depletion, Stem Cells and Regenerative Medicine, Spirituality and Osteoporosis Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Know the role of nutrition in maintaining optimal health as the patient ages
Learn phase I and phase II detoxification and the consequences of the body’sinability to detoxify
Learn nutritional depletions caused by medications
Understand the relationships among the biotransformation enzyme systems
Know the common warning signs indicating that toxicity may be a factor for thepatient
Understand the roles of physical, psychological, and spiritual health in Metabolic andAnti-Aging Medicine
Know essential, conditionally essential, and non-essential amino acids andsymptoms of amino acid deficiencies
Learn new treatment plans for osteoporosis
Look at pharmaceutical inhibitors of Phase 1 cytochrome P450 enzymes
Learn treatment modalities for the dietary and nutritional support of detoxification
Look at metallothioneins and genetic polymorphisms
Know the function of fatty acids in the body
Know treatments for amino acid deficiencies
Learn disease process that have amino acid deficiencies as an antecedent
Be aware of the diseases that can be treated with fatty acid replacement
Understand that fatty acid intake can change the amount of medication that a patientmay need
Teach new pain control options used in Metabolic and Anti-Aging Medicine
Understand fatty acids may have profound effects on the network of inflammatorymediators altering prostanoid synthesis, PPAR activity, and the response to cytokines
Review the basic concepts behind the disciplines of metabolomics and nutrigenomics
Define the critical steps involved in signal transduction and intracellular signaling,with emphasis on transmembrane receptors, intracellular kinases, transcriptionfactors and DNA response elements
Learn how DNA expression can be modified by specific dietary and lifestyle factors
Identify the differences between types of stem cells
Learn how stem cells are harvested for autologous use
Learn about the current applications of stem cells from literature review
Identify future applications for autologous stem cells
Understanding of basic pathophysiology of thyroid metabolism as it relates to cardiacfunction
Evaluate the current myths regarding thyroid replacement therapy
Understanding of how thyroid deficiency can directly relate to cardiac disease,hypertension, hyperlipidemia, arrhythmia and heart failure
Look at the role that genomics, pharmacogenomics, proteomics, and nutrigenomicshas in Metabolic and Anti-Aging Medicine
Look at a patient-centric system of health care that addressed biochemicalindividuality and genetic uniqueness to improve health and function of the patient
Understand the relationships among the biotransformation enzyme systems
Teach the participant the value of a preconception medical evaluation
Learn what tests to order on a patient for a preconception medicine evaluation
Aid the participant in the interpretation of labs results in a preconception medicineconsult
Learn the importance of EPA/DHA supplementation use in the mother and how itlater affects the health of her child
Study implementation modalities for patients with fatty acid deficiencies
Discover how patients are exposed to toxins
Realize what nutrients aid in phase I detoxification of the liver
Understand that a toxic metabolite can build up between Phase I and Phase IIdetoxification that may be more toxic than the original metabolite
Learn the six phases of Phase II detoxification
Ascertain how to treat a patient with abnormal phase I or phase II detoxification
Explain how amino acid insufficiencies can manifest among a population that over-consumers dietary protein
Demonstrate expertise in strategies for planning corrective interventions with aminoacids
Explain how fatty acid insufficiencies can manifest among a population that over-consumers dietary fat
Explain the types of toxicants and their respective levels of health threats
Describe methods of assessment for xenotoxin exposures and endotoxin burdens
Demonstrate expertise in strategies for planning corrective interventions to reducetoxin loads and improve detoxification function
Doctor will achieve an expanded awareness of the common environmental toxinsand their impact on the body; this awareness can then be used to help patients makeinformed decisions about healthy lifestyle choices
Doctor will gain a working knowledge of the scientific evidence supporting the role ofenvironmental and endogenous toxins in initiating and perpetuating chronic diseaseand accelerated aging; this information can then be used to enhance thepractitioner’s diagnostic skills in the recognition of toxin-related disease
Doctor will gain an understanding of current knowledge regarding thebiotransformation and elimination of environmental toxins and the scientific basissupporting the use of nutrients and plant-derived factors for enhancing theseprocesses as a strategy for treating toxin-related disease and improving overallhealth; practitioners will be able to use this information to expand their therapeuticrepertoire
Review the basic concepts behind the disciplines of metabolomics and nutrigenomics
Define the critical steps involved in signal transduction and intracellular signaling,with emphasis on transmembrane receptors, intracellular kinases, transcriptionfactors and DNA response elements
Learn how DNA expression can be modified by specific dietary and lifestyle factors
Identify risks associated with non pharmaceutical grade fish oils
Identify future applications for autologous stem cells
Basic understanding of the pathophysiology of Vitamin D
Knowledge of the implications of vitamin D deficiency
Explain the symptoms of the various headache types
Identify non-pharmacological treatments for head pain
Describe the mechanism of action of Butterburr in reducing the frequency of migraine
Outline a treatment plan utilizing various treatment options for the migraine patient
Review the pathophysiology of peripheral pain transmission and the variousreceptors involved
Review the use of topical pain medications and the rationale for use
Review various herbs and supplements that can help in the management of thechronic pain patient
Know the mechanisms of how Vitamin K works in the body
Review the importance of Vitamin K in vascular health
Understand the use of Vitamin K supplementation in patients taking Warfarin
Module V: Clinical Intensives Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Review hundreds of case histories so the practitioner leaves the Module with acomprehensive approach on how to treat the patient the next day from a Metabolicand Anti-Aging Medicine approach
Learn new nutritional treatment modalities for osteoporosis, ADD/ADHD, allergies,asthma, anorexia, anxiety, arthritis, cancer, candidiasis, dysbiosis, Alzheimer’sdisease, heart health, closed head injury, URI, congestive heart failure, diabetesmellitus, neuropathy, depression, eye health, chronic fatigue syndrome/fibromyalgia,energy enhancing, prevention of migraine headaches, lipid management, hepatitis C,hypertension, IBS, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, immune building, insomnia,restless leg syndrome, liver health, periodontal disease, BPH, skin disorders, strokerecovery, sports nutrition, stress reduction, hypothyroidism, hyperthyroidism, varicoseveins, weight loss, PMS, polycystic ovarian syndrome, dysmenorrhea, cervicaldysplasia, wound healing, and nutritional needs for vegetarians, and much more
Module VI: Herbology and the Functional Regener- ative Matrix Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Learn the botanical treatments of many major disease processes
Know the side effects of botanical medicines
Understand antecedents, triggers, and mediators of illness
Learn the interaction that herbs may have with medications
Understand and be able to treat infectious diseases such as hepatitis from ametabolic approach
Learn functional clinical imbalances that can occur in the body
Learn how nutrition affects gene expression
Review history and traditional uses of common herbs
Review the medical literature on herbal therapies
Define the frontiers of research for botanical medicines: identify key ongoingquestions regarding evidence-based effectiveness, consistency of preparations andconcerns regarding safety
Learn to utilize readily available databases to make informed evidence-baseddecisions regarding botanical medicines
Gain an understanding of the rationale and proposed mechanisms behind thepotential therapeutic use of selective herbal supplements for specific health disordersincluding chronic inflammation, immune dysfunction and minor infections
Familiarize doctor with extraction and dosage forms of herbal therapies
Familiarize doctor with the DSHEA act and labeling
Have the doctor understand and explain standardization of herbal extractions
Educate the doctor on what are the necessary requirements for a quality herbalextraction
Have doctor learn clinical synergistic effects of drug therapy and herbal therapieswhere applicable
Have doctor become aware of potential adverse interactions with drug-herbprescribing
Have particpants gain a working knowledge of the dosing required to gain atherapeutic endpoint with herbal remedies
Gain basic understanding of the functional medicine principles including thefunctional medicine tree and matrix
Identify the core clinical, functional medicine imbalances with examples
Apply the functional medicine matrix in a clinical setting when addressing complexpatients
Understand the importance that B vitamins play in the prevention of disease
Learn in case history format the symptoms of all of the B Vitamin deficiencies
Know the diseases and disorders that can be treated with different B Vitamins
Know the signs and symptoms of Lyme disease
Understand that Lyme disease may be a contributing factor for other diseases
Discover the testing methods to diagnose Lyme disease
Realize the commonly used antibiotics to treat Lyme disease
Learn metabolic therapies for the treatment of Lyme disease
Find out co-infections that may occur with Lyme disease
Learn the history of restless leg syndrome
Know the definition of restless leg syndrome versus the definition of periodic limbmovement disorder
Realize the risk factors for the development of restless leg syndrome
Discover the difference between the primary and secondary causes of restless legsyndrome
Know the coexisting diseases that may occur with restless leg syndrome
Study the symptoms of restless leg syndrome
Know the symptoms of periodic limb movement disorder
Know the four essential diagnostic criteria for restless leg syndrome
Find out the lab studies that need to be ordered to diagnose restless leg syndrome
Learn the differential diagnosis of restless leg syndrome
Gain knowledge of the drug therapies that are available to treat restless legsyndrome
Know the difference between tolerance and augmentation in the treatment of restlessleg syndrome
Ascertain the different treatments for intermittent restless leg syndrome, daily restlessleg syndrome, and refractory restless leg syndrome
Learn non-drug therapies for restless leg syndrome
Recognize that arthritis is one of the most common diseases
Know the radiologic findings seen on x-ray to diagnosis osteoarthritis
Find out about the two forms of osteoarthritis
Understand conventional therapies for osteoarthritis
Learn metabolic therapies for osteoarthritis
Know common foods that are linked to allergies and arthritis
Recognize the side effects of different treatment options
Learn treatment options for ankylosing spondylitis
Know the symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis
Identify specific plant and plant compound as effective antivirals
Understand the mechanism of action of specific plant and plant compounds asantivirals
Become proficient in recommending plant and plant compounds for specific humanviruses
Identify botanicals that are effective for infectious disease
Understand the mechanism of action of specific botanicals in their ability to modulateinfectious disease
Become proficient in recommending botanicals for specific infectious diseases
Module VII: Mitochondropathy, Heavy Metal Toxicities, a Metabolic, Anti-Aging and Functional Approach to Auto-immune Diseases, Cognition Enhancement, and Fatigue Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand the molecular triggers of the immune response and their receptors
Look at intracellular signaling pathways and their gene products
Look at the cellular and molecular biology of immunity and inflammation
Learn clinical approaches to immune imbalance and inflammation
Understand that micronutrient insufficiency leads to DNA and mitochondrial damage
Look at disorders of mitochondrial function
Understand the nutritional and environmental regulation of toxic metals
Know the role that heavy metal toxicity places in disease
Recognize the role that excitotoxins play on the developing brain
Learn treatment plans on help a patient maintain their memory
Learn new treatment modalities for patients with memory loss
Learn the role that excitotoxins play in disease
Understand the role of antioxidants in cellular redox control
Recognize the clinical manifestations of chronic fatigue and fibromyalgia
Review the role of cytokines as organizers of the inflammatory response
Learn the cellular and molecular biology of immunity and inflammation
Look at the molecular triggers of the immune response and their receptors
Understand the loss of tolerance, Th1/th2/Th3/Th4 imbalance and the role of normalgut flora
Explore the role of altered bioenergetics in the diathesis of chronic disease
Learn the counter-regulatory control points of immune imbalances
Approach to autoimmune diseases and cognition enhancement
Define and differentiate the various clinical profiles associated with fatigue
Understand key biochemical features that underlie energy deficits in patients
Understand fundamental tools of laboratory assessment in patients with fatigue
Create and understanding of the physiology of the glutamate receptors system
Demonstrate how the immune system interacts with glutamate receptors to inducehuman disease
Discuss specific CNS diseases and the role played by glutamate receptordysfunction in these diseases
Discuss the glutamate receptor system in peripheral disorders
Discuss way to protect the brain and systemic system from glutamate receptor overactivity
Understand how to measure all components of memory, including P300, WMS,CNSVS and other related factors
Know the connection between the brain’s testing results and the appropriatediagnosis
Learn how to approach treatment for memory loss and how to prevent it
Understand toxic metal exposure from the environment
Recognize the symptoms and conditions related to toxic metals exposure
Design a protocol with appropriate chelation agents for heavy metal toxicities
Learn the risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease
Know the role of heavy metals in memory loss
Recognize the effects of fluoride on the brain
Understand the role stress plays on cognition
Know the role hormonal balance plays in memory maintenance
Recognize the affects of sugar on cognitive decline
Learn nutrients that may help maintain cognition
Recognize medications that may affect memory
Learn symptoms of chronic mercury poisoning
Examine the research on the safety of mercury amalgams
Look at the diseases related to mercury poisoning
Examine the diseases aggravated by allergies to metals
Learn nutritional detoxification methods for mercury toxicity
Examine symptom improvement after amalgam removal
Look at the role that environmental toxins may play in autoimmune diseases
Know metabolic/anti-aging treatments for lupus
Learn metabolic/anti-aging treatments for Raynaud’s phenomenon
Lean how new diagnostic tests for rheumatoid arthritis
Know the differential diagnosis for high anti-CCP
Know metabolic/anti-aging treatments for rheumatoid arthritis
Exposed to nutrients that affect NF-Kappa Beta
Learn how to evaluate and work-up a patient with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)and fibromyalgia (FM)
Recognize the brain imaging changes that occur with CFS and FM
Recognize the autonomic and cardiac manifestations in CFS and FM
Understand the impaired mitochondrial function that occurs in CFS and FM
Learn the immune dysfunction that is present in CFS and FM
Look at conventional treatments of fibromyalgia
Learn the numerous metabolic/anti-aging treatment modalities for fibromyalgia
Find out the how to treat mitochondrial dysfunction
Understand the role Guaifenesin plays in the treatment of fibromyalgia
Understand that salicylates affect the efficacy of Guaifenesin
Learn common medications and natural products that contain salicylates
Discover what physical modalities can be used in the treatment of fibromyalgia
Learn the factors suspected of promoting CFS
Discover immune abnormalities that can be present in CFS
Realize the nutritional treatments for CFS
Understand the role that hypothyroidism and adrenal fatigue play in CFS and FM
Review the evolution in thought regarding the pathophysiology of autoimmunediseases from genetically determined, static disorders of adaptive immunity (T and Blymphocytes) to a dynamic process involving defective programming of regulatoryand Th17 lymphocytes by cells of the innate immune system (dendritic cells andmacrophages)
Review the mechanisms by which infections, imbalances in gut flora, food antigens,toxins, and other environmental factors can trigger the breakdown in immunetolerance that leads to autoimmune disease in susceptible individuals
Explore the practical applications of this model for detecting autoimmune disease atan earlier stage, recognizing potential environmental triggers, and makingappropriate recommendations for lifestyle changes and non-pharmaceuticalinterventions
Understand some of the important interactions of the endocrine system with immunity
Learn how the endocrine system can affect autoimmunity
Know several laboratory test that can be used in addition to the standard tests forautoimmunity
Know the treatment options to augment usual and customary treatment ofautoimmunity
Module VIII: A Metabolic, Anti-Aging and Functional Approach to Psychiatry and Cancer Therapies, Nutrition and the Athlete, a Metabolic and Functional Approach to Laboratory Evaluations Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Learn advanced integrative approaches to cancer therapies
Explore clinical approaches to structural imbalances
Learn what determines test result accuracy, sources of error and what is involved inthe management of quality assurance systems in a clinical laboratory
Understand how reference ranges are established and displayed
Understand organic acid metabolism and how this relates to evaluating nutrientinsufficiency and toxic imbalances
Learn how to evaluate a patient’s level of oxidative stress
Understand how urinary porphyrin analysis can evaluate functional effects ofenvironmental toxins
Learn how to evaluate a patient’s level of vitamins, minerals, and toxic metals
Understand the use and advantages of DNA identification of stool microbes
Learn the use of genomic analysis in the management of patient health risks
Learn how to evaluate patient levels of phthalates and other bioactive plasticizersand how this can affect steroid hormone interactions and potential health risks
Learn how analysis of stool microbes, chemistry, immunology and enzymology canbe used to evaluate and treat intestinal disorders
Know treatments for psychiatric illnesses from an Anti-Aging and Metabolic approach
Learn nutritional support programs for the competitive athlete
Learn the role that nutrients play in the treatment of psychiatric illness
Write prescriptions for exercise plans for healthy patients and those with specialneeds
Learn new treatment modalities in the area of sports medicine from a an Anti-Agingand Metabolic approach
Learn how to wean a patient successfully off of prescription medications such ashypnotics and antidepressants
Review the biochemical basis of psychiatric diseases
Discuss the neurobiology and chemistry of the sleep wake cycle in the context ofcircadian rhythms and identify treatable disorders that can interrupt restorative sleep
Explain the role of the orexin secreting neurons in sleep disorders, includingnarcolepsy/cataplexy
Map a treatment or interventional plan to optimize restorative sleep
Introduce the principles of functional medicine, focusing on biochemical individuality
Explore the relationship between genes and environment as risk factors for disease,as well as opportunities to optimize health and well-being
Discuss the importance of laboratory testing that emphasizes optimal wellness andlooks at factors that change before the outward manifestation of disease. Casehistories will be discussed
Emphasize the fundamental functional imbalances that every clinician shouldconsider when seeing a patient: environmental inputs, immune and inflammatoryimbalance, energy production/oxidative stress, gastro-intestinal imbalance,detoxification and biotransformation, hormonal and neurotransmitter imbalance,structural imbalance, and emotional imbalance
Apply the new-found understanding the gene-environment interaction in clinicalpractice
Understand the reasons for the failure of traditional chemotherapy
Learn new protocols for advanced stage cancers
Have a basic understanding of how clinical lab tests are run
Learn what determines result accuracy, sources of error and what’s involved inmanagement of quality assurance systems in a clinical laboratory
Understand how reference ranges are established and displayed
Learn how to detect and treat food allergies and how this can affect health
Understand how to evaluate a patient’s level of vitamins, minerals and toxic metals
Understand organic acid metabolism and how this relates to evaluating nutrientinsufficiency and toxic imbalances
Learn how analysis of stool microbes, chemistry, immunology and enzymology canbe used to evaluate and treat intestinal disorders
Understand the use and advantages of DNA identification of stool microbes
Learn how anaerobic bacterial imbalances in the gut can affect health and treatments
Learn the use of genomic analysis in the management of patient health risks
Learn how to evaluate patient levels of phthalates and other bioactive plasticizers,how this can affect steroid hormone interactions and potential health risks
Recommend appropriate mineral and vitamin repletion based on exercise needs
Recommend the correct protein to carbohydrate ratios and specific sources tooptimize nutrient timing depending on age
Recommend amino acids that are evidenced based to improve recovery from astrenuous exercise program
Recommend nutraceuticals and herbal compounds that will reduce lactate loadingand reperfusion injury
Recommend the appropriate nutrients to support inflammation and post surgeryrecovery
Investigate the role that diet has in cancer prevention
Provide the existing and new research on metabolic therapies for the treatment ofcancer
Identify scientific rationale for using antioxidant/micronutrient/ phytochemicalcombinations with standard conventional cancer therapies
Provide supporting literature concerning nutriceuticals and if they can be used ascomplementing cancer therapies
Address alternative treatment of specific cancer types
Learn therapies that may prevent or treat the side effects of radiation orchemotherapy
Provide step-by-step guide to the safe and gradual withdrawal from tranquilizers,antidepressants, and sleeping aids
Identify the symptoms of anti-depressant and hypnotic medication withdrawal
Learn nutritional support for benzodiazepine withdrawal
Learn the effects that anti-depressants have on the brain
Learn nutritional support for discontinuation of SSRIs, tricyclic and MAO inhibitoranti-depressants
Learn nutritional support for hypnotic withdrawal
Know the antidepressant-induced mental, behavioral, and cerebral abnormalities thatcan occur with their use
Learn metabolic treatments for depression, anxiety, OCD, schizophrenia, and manicdepression
Recognize the biochemical imbalances that result in a mental illness
Understand the decline in endocrine function that occurs in all organs with age
Know the behavioral effects of endocrine disorders and their application to geriatricpsychiatry
Lean laboratory abnormalities that occur with hyperparathyroidism
Recognize the drug effects that occur on bone strength
Understand how the mode of delivery of PTH determines the skeletal response toPTH
Review the literature on the effect PTH treatment has on the risk of vertebralfractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
Module IX: A Metabolic and Functional Approach to Children’s Health Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand that the health of the mother when she is pregnant greatly impacts thehealth of the child
Review the literature on metabolic approaches to prenatal health
Learn antecedents and mediators that affect the development of ADD/ADHD
Learn nutrients that have been shown in medical trials to aid in the treatment ofADD/ADHD
Understand the importance that gastrointestinal health plays in ADD/ADHD
Learn the side effects of conventional treatments for ADD/ADHD
Recognize the behaviors and symptoms of a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)
Learn the common factors present in ASD children
Discover laboratory profiles to identify unique treatment options available for ASD
Review the literature on the history of vaccinations
Understand the role that detoxification plays in ASD
Recognize the role oxidative stress plays in ASD
Ascertain the possible role allergies may play in ASD
Look at nutritional supplementation that has been found successful in the literature inthe treatment of ASD
Review a new study on hyperbaric treatment for children with autism
Look at the role of antibiotic use in children
Learn herbal therapies that may function as antibiotics
Review the current statistics on childhood obesity
Gather new information on metabolic modalities to treat and prevent childhoodobesity
Review a metabolic approach to the treatment of childhood allergies
Realize that insulin resistance may begin in childhood
Understand the role that exercise plays in overall health in childhood
Learn metabolic approaches for the treatment of infections
Know detoxification therapies for children
Learn treatment modalities for teens with aggressive behaviors
Recognize the role diet plays in the psychological health of a child
Learn metabolic treatments for childhood depression
Understand the importance of bowel health in a child
Learn metabolic and functional treatments for asthma
Know metabolic therapies for learning disabilities
Module X: Homeopathic Applications to Metabolic Medicine Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Gain an understanding of historical development of homeopathy
Understand the concept of homeopathic pharmacology
Define the legal status and prescribing rights of homeopathic medicines in regards toOTC and RX status
Describe the nomenclature for homeopathic medicine doses
Review homeopathic medicine manufacturing and the process of succession
Describe the differences between a Materia Medica and Repertory
Familiarize the students with the thought process and rationale for selection ofhomeopathic medicines
Provide a foundation for understanding Constitutional, Complex and Clinicalhomeopathic prescribing
Provide a framework for students to select homeopathic medicines as a part of theintegrative model for health care
Educate the student on homeopathic medicine dosing for common complaints suchas arthritis, headaches, migraines, sinusitis, allergies and other common chroniccomplaints
Educate the student on homeopathic medicines for more acute conditions such assore throat, colds, flu and adjunctive support for traditional medicines
Educate the student on homeopathic medicine dosing and application of topical andoral and Injectable forms of homeopathic for the management of soft tissue injury,reactivation of metabolism and enhancement of detoxification pathways
Familiarize the student with homeopathic medicine dosing and selection for commoncold and flu and allergy complaints
Familiarize the student with homeopathic medicine dosing and selection for commonGI complaints such as diarrhea and constipation
Familiarize the student with homeopathic medicine dosing and selection for upperrespiratory conditions such as cough, sinusitis, and mucolytic support
Familiarize the student with homeopathic medicine and selection for behavior issues,night terrors and bedwetting
Familiarize the student with homeopathic medicine dosing and selection for commonbumps, bruises and scrapes
Familiarize the student with the theory and research related to homotoxicolgy
Familiarize and gain a working knowledge of the six phase process of chronic illnessand the definition of each of the phases
Familiarize the student on the immunity model for homeopathic medicine
Teach the student to apply homotoxicologic preparations for recoupling of oxidativephosphorylation and retarding the chronic inflammatory cascade
Teach the student application of homotoxicology in the geriatric population
Introduce the concept of gemmotherapy to the student
Provide a working knowledge of dosage and application of gemmotherapy medicinesso that the student can apply this information clinically
Introduce the concept of diathesis and the theory behind oligo therapy
Provide a working knowledge of dosage, protocol and application of oligo therapy sothat the student can apply this information clinically
Module XI: IV Therapies Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Learn pre work-up evaluations of IV therapy patients
Learn how to set up an office to do IV therapies
Learn how to follow a patient during IV therapy treatment
Learn IV protocols for medical conditions
Learn IV chelation therapies for heavy metal toxicities
Learn oral and rectal chelation therapies
Learn IV protocols for nutritional therapies
Know IV therapies for infectious diseases
Module XII: Toxic Metals and Functional Toxicology Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Learn how to assess a patient for toxic metal exposure
Look at the incidence of exposure to toxic metals
Discover treatment modalities for retention of toxic metals including EDTA, DMPS,DMSA
Learn nonpharmaceutical agents that chelate out heavy metals
Understand the importance of adequate mineral status before testing a patient forheavy metal toxicity
Learn the symptoms of heavy metal exposure
Study the common toxins that affect health including organohalogens,organophosphates, organic solvents, and heavy metals
Know the mechanisms of toxic injury including disturbances in cell signaling,alterations in structural entities such as the mitochondria, and impaired synthesis ofspecific molecules such as fatty acids, proteins, nucleotides, glutathione, andphospholipids
Discover hormonal disruption that can occur with toxin exposure
Understand the biotransformation that can occur with drugs, metals, and xenobioticsbefore they are excreted from the body
Find out how biotransformation by cytochrome P-450 enzymes affects the toxicnature of compounds
Study the mechanism of oxidative stress caused by toxins
Learn about detoxifying enzymes and genetic polymorphism
Know about metallothioneins and genetic polymorphism
Discover nutritional and environmental factors that modify susceptibility toenvironmental toxins
Learn how to assess the toxicologically affected patient
Gather information on how to teach a patient how to have a detoxified lifestyle
Discover the five organs of detoxification in the body and how to aid a patient indetoxifying these organs
Module XIII: A Metabolic Approach to Pain Management Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
To review the literature on integrative treatments in Pain Management.
To examine cases in depth and link the presentation to underlying physiologicprocesses framed with the Anti-Aging context.
To provide clear therapeutic substitutions to the cases
Review the pathophysiology of peripheral pain transmission and the variousreceptors involved
Review the use of topical pain medications and the rationale for use
Review the various herbs and supplements that can help in the management of thechronic pain patient
Discuss the new medical treatments for migraine headaches
Review CAM treatments for migraine headaches
Discuss the various opiate medications available and rationale for use
Discuss the pathophysiology and treatment for fibromyalgia.
Discuss the role of addiction and various treatment approaches as it relates toopiates and smoke cessation.
Discuss the interplay of psychiatric disorders in the chronic pain patient
Review chronic back pain and various treatment approaches
Review the use of OMT/acupuncture for chronic pain syndromes and varioustreatment approaches. Module XIV: Individualized Weight Management for the Patient Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand the multi-factorial causes of weight gain
Evaluate genetic markers for particular foods that show benefits in weight loss
Evaluate genetic markers for exercise recommendations bases on genetics
Know nutritional depletions that are caused by bariatric surgery
Learn how to replace nutrients in patients that have had bariatric surgery
Learn individualized therapies for weight management
Understand the role of inflammation in weight gain
Understand the importance that allergies play in gaining weight
Recognized that hormonal imbalances can cause weight gain including: sexhormones, thyroid, insulin, and cortisol
Understand the value of sleep deprivation and weight management
Appreciate the value that detoxification plays in weight management
Comprehend the role yeast infections may play in weight gain
Evaluate the role of neurotransmitter function in weight gain
Appreciate the importance psychological dysfunction has on weight gain and weightloss
Understand the science behind why some foods are addicting
Know the role that stress plays in weight gain and whether a patient can successfullylose weight
Review healthy eating programs for weight management that are individualized tothe patient’s needs
Understand the importance of energy metabolism and production in weightmanagement
Module XV: A Metabolic Approach to Brain Fitness: How To Enhance and Keep Memory and Focus at Any Age Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand the role that toxins have in memory loss
Appreciate how exercise helps maintain cognition
Learn commonly used medications that may cause memory loss
Identify nutrients that help maintain memory and focus
Comprehend exercises that help maintain memory
Understand the affect that psychotropic and pain medications have on memory
Understand the role recreational drugs have on memory loss
Value the role sex hormones have in maintaining memory and focus includingpregnenolone, estrogens, progesterone, testosterone and DHEA
Learn how optimal thyroid function helps maintain memory and focus
Comprehend the role that insulin dysfunction plays in memory loss
Learn the risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease
Recognize the effects of fluoride on the brain
Know elevated plasma homocysteine levels are a risk factor for dementia
Understand the value of sleep hygiene and its affect on memory
Realize the key role stress has on cognition
Understand the relationship between health status and cognitive functioning
Identify the fatty acids that aid in memory maintenance
Understand the role that inflammation plays in memory loss
Learn that level of education affects memory
Understand that intake of foods that the patient is allergic to can affect cognition
Identify toxic metals that can affect cognition
Understand the role neurotransmitters have on memory
Learn the parts of the brain that affect memory
Module XVI: Advanced Integrative and Metabolic Cardiovascular Medicine Upon completion of this module, the doctor will:
Understand, review and apply in clinical practice the pathophysiology of vascularbiology, vascular aging, hypertension, dyslipidemia and cardiovascular risk factorsand testing.
Understand, review and apply to patient care nutrition, nutritional supplements,exercise and weight management in the treatment of hypertension, dyslipidemia andvascular disease.
Understand, review and discuss the clinical presentation and cardiovascularrelationships of hypertension, dyslipidemia, coronary heart disease and CVD.
Understand, review, discuss, select and apply new noninvasive diagnosticcardiovascular tests to identify CV disease early and select appropriate treatment.
Understand, review and discuss traditional, new and emerging CHD risk factors toprevent and treat CHD and CVD in clinical practice.
Overcoming Radiation Resistance inInflammatory Breast Cancer*Wendy A. Woodward, MD, PhD; Bisrat G. Debeb, PhD; Wei Xu, PhD; and Thomas A. Buchholz, MDThe clinical-pathological features of inflammatory breast cancer include enrichment of factors that have been previ-ously associated with radioresistant disease, including negative hormone receptor status and a phenotype enrichedfor relatively ra
Applied mathematics in Engineering, Management and Technology 1 (4) 2013:35-39 Relation between Job Invol vement and Service Quality Malikeh Beheshtifar Mohammad Emambakhsh Abstract Job involvement is the internalization of values about the work or the importance of work according to the individual. Job involvement may appraise the ease with which a person can be further