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VETERINARY SURGEONS STRAVEN RD. VET CENTRE THE STRAVE ROAD VETERI ARY CE TRE (LTD)
469 Papanui Road PH (03) 352 5749, FAX (03) 352 5780
Newsletter – AUTUMN 2011 Issue 11
are proteins - what can be fine for most dogs can cause
problems in certain individuals. The other potential
CLINIC NEWS
offender is the carbohydrate component. The only way to
establish food allergy as the cause of itchiness is to give
Following the recent devastating Earthquake, we hope
the dog an elimination diet trial. This has to be for a
you, your friends, families and animals are all ok. All our
minimum of six weeks and is based on a “novel” protein
staff are safe and both our clinics are up and running and
and carbohydrate. The dog is not allowed access to any
other dog food, human food, other animal food (eg cat),
treats or even milk during this time. Veterinary prescription
We have updated the information on our website
diets provide the most reliable, balanced and easiest way
regarding disaster preparation and also dealing with
The most common of these we see is Malassezia, a
http://www.veterinarycentre.co.nz/disaster-prep.php
surface opportunist. Most dogs harbour these organisms
http://www.veterinarycentre.co.nz/stressed-pets.php
in low numbers but given the right conditions e.g. an
underlying allergy they will overpopulate and contribute to
If you are concerned about your pet’s well being during
the itchiness. They produce a distinctive odour and can be
this stressful time, please don’t hesitate to contact us.
seen in samples taken from the skin surface under a
There are medications and other products that are
microscope. Treatment options include medicated
On a lighter note, those of you that had Dr. Cath Neville as
your veterinarian over the last 10 or so years, will be
This refers to overpopulation with bacteria, again usually
interested to hear that she got married in January and is
opportunistic in nature (with even more potential
now expecting her first baby. We are all very excited for
underlying causes eg allergies, immune disorders etc)
They too can be seen in samples checked under the
microscope and will also contribute to itchiness.
FEATURE ARTICLE
Infections can vary markedly in severity, and treatment options range from medicated shampoo to antibiotic
Itchy Dogs
tablets (which often require prolonged courses)
by Dr. Eve Allely
A contagious mite that infects the skin of some wild
Persistent itchiness in dogs can be associated with a
animals and dogs (also potentially humans but it is usually
number of skin conditions, frequently with multiple
self-limiting unless the host is immunocompromised).
Usually the clue in a dog’s history is previous exposure to
presentations, but commonly a diagnosis can only be
other itchy dogs or wild vectors. More common in
reached by process of elimination. The following is a
summary of the more common itchy skin conditions and
diagnostic methods by which each can be recognized.
Hairless or sparsely-haired areas of dogs are vulnerable
to this form of allergic dermatitis. There are several plant
A dog’s response to a flea bite varies from a transient
species that will affect most dogs in this way. Wandering
minor itch to a more distressing hypersensitivity (allergic)
Dew is our most commonly implicated offender. Contact
reaction. While a heavy flea burden is usually quite
allergies can occur in response to many other things
obvious, a flea bite hypersensitivity may be more subtle in
including blankets, carpets etc and dogs will vary in their
that the offender/s often may not be seen. The simplest
sensitivities, most having no problems at all but others
way to establish if fleas are the culprits is to eliminate
being very reactive. Diagnosis is made by patch testing
them from the affected dog, any in-contact animals and
environment with reliable flea treatments.
Basically what you are left with once all other possibilities
As the name suggests, an allergic reaction to food! Dogs
have been discounted! Atopy is one of our most common
can exhibit an allergy to completely new foods but also
itchy skin conditions but the most difficult to deal with.
over time can develop an allergy to their existing diet. The
Traditionally it was thought that the problem arises from
most common allergy-inducing components in dog food
inhalation of air-borne allergens e.g. dust mites and
pollens. Dermatologists have now come to the conclusion
enjoyed this course and recommend it to anyone who
that atopy is the outcome of defects in skin barrier
enjoys working with animals and wants to learn more
function. It is often hereditary. Intradermal skin testing can
be done to identify the most threatening allergens for
certain dogs with the aim of formulation of a vaccine to
On completion of Animal Care in 2009, I then applied for
gradually desensitize the patient (variable success)
The National Certificate in Veterinary Nursing- Graduate
Pathway course for 2010. As there were many people
Other means of dealing with this type of allergy are:
applying and only limited places, there was an interview
Dietary supplements (featuring beneficial
process, and I was lucky enough to be chosen for the
essential fatty acids and other nutriceuticals)
2010 part time course intake. This course was thoroughly
interesting and included practical and theory content. There are also assignments and exams to study for, both
Prednisolone (our most reliable short term solution. Side effects undesirable with long term
theory and practical. We had to complete 240 hours of
practical work experience at vet clinics throughout the year of our course time.
Cyclosporin (expensive but very effective and
Course content includes care of caged birds and fish,
surgical nursing, assisting a vet with surgery, monitoring
anaesthetics, care and recovery of patients after surgery,
fluid therapy, administering drugs, clinical nursing,
If you are having trouble with an itchy dog, then this
radiography and developing of x-rays, care of hospitalised
is not normal and you should contact us to seek
patients, laboratory procedures, preparing samples for
______________________________________________ FEATURE ARTICLE
insemination etc. Once again the tutors are great people
Are you thinking of a new career in Veterinary
and have your best interests at heart. The Straven Road
Nursing?
Veterinary Centre is the training facility during the year for
surgical sessions and end of year practical assessments
which are taken by Julie Hutt, Dr. Linda Sorensen, Dr.
by Angela Dacombe, Veterinary Nurse
Fiona Richardson and Tania Archbold. Tutorials are also
run there by veterinary nurse Gina Trounson. They are all
I decided two years ago to follow my dream of becoming a
extremely knowledgeable in their fields and have great
Veterinary Nurse. I had been working for 14 years as a
receptionist and decided I needed a change. I wanted a
job where I could work and care for animals as they were
If you want to know more about training as an animal
my passion. Part time was the best option for me, as I still
carer or veterinary nurse, talk to any of our nurses and
had to work while studying and be a mum to my school
age son. This involved taking the first step and applying
for a place in The National Certificate in Animal Care course at CPIT (Christchurch Polytechnic Institute of
PROMOTIONS
Technology). See the CPIT website for further information
on how to apply and what is required before applying to
Check out the website for details on our current
1. Receive a FREE Frontline Plus gear bag when
I chose to do the part time one year night classes. Other
options included studying one semester fulltime. By doing
The National Certificate in Animal Care part time, this
Check out: http://www.veterinarycentre.co.nz/pet-product-
enables you to carry on the following year, provided you
are accepted and have passed Animal Care, in doing The
____________________________________________
National Certificate in Veterinary Nursing part time.
Another option for The National Certificate in Veterinary
www.veterinarycentre.co.nz
Nursing is one year studying full time. This incorporates
Animal Care and Veterinary Nursing all in one year.
Over the last 3 months we have been working hard to
However, if you choose to only do The National Certificate
increase the content on our website. You will now find a
in Animal Care, this can open careers in animal related
number of new articles with important information for you
jobs including working in boarding facilities, wildlife parks
and zoos, pet shops, animal welfare organisations etc.
More content is being added regularly so keep checking
The Animal Care course content includes the handling and care of cats, dogs, rodents and rabbits. It also
If you have any suggestions of what you would like to see
includes topics such as animal welfare and ethics,
on our website – please contact us with your ideas.
parturition and care of newborn dogs and cats, first aid
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and transport of injured animals, clinical examinations of cats and dogs, hygiene and health and safety, zoonoses,
We have recently set up a Facebook Page. This is an
behaviour, anatomy and physiology etc. The tutors are
easy way for you to get updates on new content on our
wonderful people and are there to help you succeed in
website, promotions and other things happening at the
every way possible, but you still need to make a
clinics. Don’t forget to visit our website and click on the
commitment to putting in the effort and hard work. During
“LIKE” button (this can be found on every page at the top
the year there are exams to study for and assignments to
complete. The course is made up of both theory and practical elements which made it very interesting for me.
We would love to hear your feedback on our
We had a workbook of practical tasks to do during the
newsletter. We thank you for your custom and
year and also complete 60 hours of animal handling and
we look forward to seeing you again soon.
animal related work outside course hours. I thoroughly
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